Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is statistical mechanics in the limit of large numbers. The most appropriate principles to learn at first woulf be the first and second laws of thermodynamics.  From the first law one would gain an intuition of what heat is.  The second law would reveal what heat does.

Here are a few of the more fundamental problems in thermodynamics:

  1. Ideal gas law - Tire with a leak solution
  2. Calorimetry - Hot metal in ice lake solution
  3. Equipartition theorem - Internal molecular degrees of freedom solution
  4. Work - The limits of a Carnot cycle solution
  5. Pressure and Temperature - Combustion of methane and oxygen solution
  6. Heat conduction - Sheet of metal with one side kept at room temp solution
  7. Phase transformation - Water to ice
  8. Chemical potential - Electrolysis in fuel cell
  9. Liousville theorem - Ergodicity of a canonical ensemble
  10. Quantum Statistics - Bose-Einstein condensation

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